See Griff on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Griff",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "71 2 2 10 13 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 2 1 17 11 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 6 7 22 21 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name."
],
"id": "en-Griff-en-name-yDfLNrGi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɪf/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-griff.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/En-au-griff.ogg/En-au-griff.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/En-au-griff.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪf"
}
],
"word": "Griff"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "gryf"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "grif"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German grif",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "grif"
},
"expansion": "Old High German grif",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gripi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gripi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gripiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gripiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German grif, from Old High German grif, from Proto-West Germanic *gripi, from Proto-Germanic *gripiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Griffes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Griffs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Griffe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Griff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Griffe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Griffes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Griffs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Griffe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Griff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Griffe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Griffen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Griff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Griffe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Griff m (strong, genitive Griffes or Griffs, plural Griffe)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
21
]
],
"english": "(the act of) reaching for the stars",
"text": "der Griff nach den Sternen",
"translation": "(the act of) reaching for the stars",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grasp, reach (act of trying to grab)"
],
"id": "en-Griff-de-noun-ZaYZTi5h",
"links": [
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
],
[
"reach",
"reach"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grip (act of holding something after having gripped it)"
],
"id": "en-Griff-de-noun--nd35C1z",
"links": [
[
"grip",
"grip"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 45 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"english": "door handle",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "Türgriff",
"translation": "door handle",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"handle (part of a tool or fixture meant to be gripped)"
],
"id": "en-Griff-de-noun-lEvvWmF6",
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Climbing",
"orig": "de:Climbing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 45 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "21 18 17 44",
"word": "Griff ins Klo"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 18 17 44",
"word": "griffbereit"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 18 17 44",
"word": "griffig"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 18 17 44",
"word": "im Griff haben"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 18 17 44",
"word": "in den Griff bekommen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hold"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "21 18 17 44",
"word": "Fehlgriff"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 18 17 44",
"word": "Glücksgriff"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 18 17 44",
"word": "Handgriff"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 18 17 44",
"word": "Koffergriff"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 18 17 44",
"word": "Kunstgriff"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 18 17 44",
"word": "Quergriff"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 18 17 44",
"word": "Türgriff"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 18 17 44",
"word": "Übergriff"
}
],
"id": "en-Griff-de-noun-6LItg7QX",
"links": [
[
"climbing",
"climbing#Noun"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(climbing) hold"
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "21 18 17 44",
"word": "greifen"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 18 17 44",
"word": "Griffel"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 18 17 44",
"word": "Angriff"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 18 17 44",
"word": "Begriff"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"climbing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁɪf/"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Griff.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/De-at-Griff.ogg/De-at-Griff.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/De-at-Griff.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Griff.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/De-Griff.ogg/De-Griff.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/De-Griff.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪf"
}
],
"word": "Griff"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Griff"
},
"expansion": "German Griff",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grip"
},
"expansion": "English grip",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German Griff, English grip.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Griffe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Griffe",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Griff m (plural Griffe)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grip"
],
"id": "en-Griff-pdc-noun-mU3IRApr",
"links": [
[
"grip",
"grip"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clip (of a horseshoe)"
],
"id": "en-Griff-pdc-noun-~O3~DSNZ",
"links": [
[
"clip",
"clip"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Griff"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"Pennsylvania German lemmas",
"Pennsylvania German masculine nouns",
"Pennsylvania German nouns"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Griff",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English given names",
"English lemmas",
"English male given names",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪf",
"Rhymes:English/ɪf/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɪf/"
},
{
"audio": "En-au-griff.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/En-au-griff.ogg/En-au-griff.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/En-au-griff.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪf"
}
],
"word": "Griff"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"Pennsylvania German lemmas",
"Pennsylvania German masculine nouns",
"Pennsylvania German nouns",
"Rhymes:German/ɪf",
"Rhymes:German/ɪf/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Griff ins Klo"
},
{
"word": "griffbereit"
},
{
"word": "griffig"
},
{
"word": "im Griff haben"
},
{
"word": "in den Griff bekommen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "gryf"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "grif"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German grif",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "grif"
},
"expansion": "Old High German grif",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gripi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gripi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gripiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gripiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German grif, from Old High German grif, from Proto-West Germanic *gripi, from Proto-Germanic *gripiz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Griffes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Griffs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Griffe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Griff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Griffe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Griffes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Griffs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Griffe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Griff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Griffe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Griffen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Griff",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Griffe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Griff m (strong, genitive Griffes or Griffs, plural Griffe)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Fehlgriff"
},
{
"word": "Glücksgriff"
},
{
"word": "Handgriff"
},
{
"word": "Koffergriff"
},
{
"word": "Kunstgriff"
},
{
"word": "Quergriff"
},
{
"word": "Türgriff"
},
{
"word": "Übergriff"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "greifen"
},
{
"word": "Griffel"
},
{
"word": "Angriff"
},
{
"word": "Begriff"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
21
]
],
"english": "(the act of) reaching for the stars",
"text": "der Griff nach den Sternen",
"translation": "(the act of) reaching for the stars",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grasp, reach (act of trying to grab)"
],
"links": [
[
"grasp",
"grasp"
],
[
"reach",
"reach"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grip (act of holding something after having gripped it)"
],
"links": [
[
"grip",
"grip"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"english": "door handle",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "Türgriff",
"translation": "door handle",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"handle (part of a tool or fixture meant to be gripped)"
],
"links": [
[
"handle",
"handle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Climbing"
],
"glosses": [
"hold"
],
"links": [
[
"climbing",
"climbing#Noun"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(climbing) hold"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"climbing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁɪf/"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Griff.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/De-at-Griff.ogg/De-at-Griff.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/De-at-Griff.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-Griff.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/De-Griff.ogg/De-Griff.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/De-Griff.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪf"
}
],
"word": "Griff"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"Pennsylvania German lemmas",
"Pennsylvania German masculine nouns",
"Pennsylvania German nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Griff"
},
"expansion": "German Griff",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grip"
},
"expansion": "English grip",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German Griff, English grip.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Griffe",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Griffe",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Griff m (plural Griffe)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grip"
],
"links": [
[
"grip",
"grip"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clip (of a horseshoe)"
],
"links": [
[
"clip",
"clip"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Griff"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Griff meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.